Build a deterministic multi-provider router that maps model names to providers (OpenAI, Gemini, Anthropic), resolves each provider's proxy base URL from configuration, produces a complete routing decision, and computes an ordered fallback chain across configured providers. No LLM is called — routing
Forward Deployed GenAI Engineering › AI Solution Delivery › Chapter 1 · AI Use Case Discovery & Data Readiness Assessment › Benchmark provider feasibility across OpenAI, Gemini, Anthropic
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Build a deterministic multi-provider router that maps model names to providers (OpenAI, Gemini, Anthropic), resolves each provider's proxy base URL from configuration, produces a complete routing decision, and computes an ordered fallback chain across configured providers. No LLM is called — routing
Host: Welcome back. You're in AI Solution Delivery — a course about taking AI projects from idea to production inside real organizations. This chapter is on use case discovery and data readiness — the early conversations where your team decides whether an AI project is even worth building. And the specific skill in front of you today is something every AI architect runs into on day one: how do you talk to more than one AI model provider without rewriting your code three times?
Expert: Picture this. You're leading a discovery workshop for a mid-sized insurance company — maybe two hundred engineers, a brand new AI team of five. The client says, "We want to try AI on our claims processing, but we're not sure which model is best. Can you compare OpenAI, Google's Gemini, and Anthropic's Claude for us?" Now, without the skill you're about to learn, your team ends up writing three completely separate integrations. Three different code paths. Three different ways to handle errors. And when one provider has an outage — which happens more often than vendors admit — your demo falls over in front of the client. What you need is a single, unified way to talk to all three providers, route around failures automatically, and swap them in and out based on which one is healthy right now. That's the foundation every serious AI delivery team builds before they write a single line of business logic.
Host: So this is exercise one of three in this chapter, and it's your starting point — no prior exercise to build on. Let's get concrete. What exactly are we building here?
Expert: You're building a traffic controller for AI model requests. Think of it like this: imagine an airport tower that can send planes to three different runways — OpenAI, Gemini, and Anthropic — and it decides which runway to use based on which ones are open and which one has priority today. The tool you'll use is called LiteLLM, which is an open-source library that gives you one consistent way to call many different AI providers. You'll also use a small helper library called httpx — that's just a modern way for your code to make web requests and check if a service is reachable. Now here's the key idea, the mental "aha" for this exercise: instead of your application code knowing anything about specific providers, it asks your traffic controller for "a language model," and the controller figures out which provider to use. You'll also route every call through something called a proxy URL — that's just a middleman server that sits between your code and the provider, which lets your company track usage, enforce spending limits, and swap providers without changing your application. Separating the "what I want" from the "who provides it" is the core pattern.
Host: Before someone hits play on their editor, what's the one thing that trips people up on this exercise?
Expert: The health check logic. Sounds simple — ping each provider, see if it's alive, pick the healthiest one. But here's the trap. People assume that if a provider responded two minutes ago, it's still healthy. It's not. Provider outages can start and end in seconds. So the tip is this: when you write the part that picks a provider, don't trust cached health results for very long. Check freshness. And when you rank providers, use two signals together — is it currently reachable, and what priority did the configuration assign it? A provider that's slightly lower priority but actually online always beats a top-priority provider that's timing out. The second gotcha is error handling. When a provider fails, your code shouldn't crash — it should quietly try the next one in line. Build that fallback behavior in from the start, not as an afterthought.
Host: Great. So when someone finishes this exercise, what can they actually do with it?
Expert: After this, you'll be able to take any AI application and point it at three major providers through a single unified interface — choosing between them based on health, priority, and configuration, without your application code knowing or caring which one answered. This is the kind of building block your team can bring directly into a client architecture discussion: "Here's how we avoid vendor lock-in, here's how we survive provider outages, here's how we stay flexible as the model landscape shifts." It's foundational infrastructure for any serious AI delivery practice.
Host: And what comes after this one?
Expert: The next exercise takes this traffic controller and puts it to work. You'll build a benchmarking engine that sends the exact same prompt to all three providers at the same time, measures how long each one takes to respond, and tracks how many tokens — which are the small chunks of text that providers charge you for — each one used. That's how your team answers the client's real question: not just "which model is best," but "which model is best for this specific use case, at what cost, and at what speed." This exercise is the plumbing. The next one is the measurement. Together they give you a production-grade feasibility toolkit.
Host: Perfect. Go build your traffic controller, and we'll pick this up in the next exercise. Thanks for listening.
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